{"id":44231,"date":"2024-02-20T05:00:43","date_gmt":"2024-02-20T10:00:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.itworldcanada.com?p=558955"},"modified":"2024-02-20T05:00:43","modified_gmt":"2024-02-20T10:00:43","slug":"hashtag-trending-feb-20-openais-new-offering-sora-zuckerberg-says-tech-layoffs-may-continue-in-2024-reddit-to-sell-user-generated-content-to-large-unnamed-ai-company","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/technewsday.com\/staging\/hashtag-trending-feb-20-openais-new-offering-sora-zuckerberg-says-tech-layoffs-may-continue-in-2024-reddit-to-sell-user-generated-content-to-large-unnamed-ai-company\/","title":{"rendered":"Hashtag Trending Feb. 20- OpenAI\u2019s new offering Sora; Zuckerberg says tech layoffs may continue in 2024; Reddit to sell user generated content to large unnamed AI company"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reddit will sell user generated content to an unnamed AI company, Mark Zuckerberg says that tech layoffs were a \u201cnatural response\u201d and may continue in 2024, and the U.S. continues to invest in chip production, OpenAI launches Sora, its new text to video marvel.<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/ITWC-Hashtag-Trending\/dp\/B074ZQTRMP\/ref=cm_cr_srp_d_product_top?ie=UTF8\"  rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-396718 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i.itworldcanada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/sub-alexa-200.png\" alt=\"Hashtag Trending on Amazon Alexa\" width=\"200\" height=\"74\" border=\"none\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/podcasts?feed=aHR0cDovL2hhc2h0YWd0cmVuZGluZy5saWJzeW4uY29tL2dwbQ%3D%3D\"  rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbnail aligncenter wp-image-408712 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i.itworldcanada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/sub-gp-200.png\" alt=\"Google Podcasts badge - 200 px wide\" width=\"200\" height=\"74\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/itunes.apple.com\/us\/podcast\/hashtag-trending\/id1264759930?mt=2\"  rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-396720 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i.itworldcanada.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/sub-itunes-200.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"74\" border=\"none\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And I\u2019ve finally seen it \u2013 the first mention of a \u201cChief AI Officer\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All this and more on \u201cOh My God, Kill me now\u201d edition of Hashtag Trending. I\u2019m your host Jim Love, CIO of IT World Canada and TechNewsDay in the US.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Someone at Google has to be saying, \u201care you kidding me?\u201d\u00a0 Google launched its new Gemini AI offerings which were supposed to be a quantum leap and a real threat to OpenAI\u2019s dominance, particularly since Google was claiming supremacy in the multimedia arena.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Then, last week Open AI announced Sora. If you haven\u2019t seen it, it\u2019s a text to AI model that can generate a one minute video that will blow your socks off. It\u2019s incredible in terms of its realism and the way that it has solved so many problems of existing AI generated videos.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But apparently Sora has sparked a significant debate within the AI community, particularly around the model&#8217;s understanding and simulation of physics. Critics, including prominent figures from Meta, Google, and the broader AI research community, have raised concerns about whether Sora&#8217;s generative capabilities truly grasp the complexities of the physical world.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">AI scientist Gary Marcus and others have criticized not just the accuracy of the videos generated by Sora but also questioned the underlying AI model&#8217;s approach to video synthesis. Meta&#8217;s Yann LeCun and Google have pointed out that creating realistic-looking videos does not necessarily mean the system understands physical reality.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">LeCun contrasts Sora with Meta&#8217;s V-JEPA model, which analyzes interactions between objects in videos, suggesting a deeper level of understanding beyond mere generation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The debate extends to the very foundation of Sora, which uses a transformer architecture similar to GPT models. OpenAI believes this foundation can simulate the real world, aiding in the quest for Artificial General Intelligence (AGI). However, critics argue that Sora&#8217;s current capabilities might not fully capture the nuances of physics, with some describing its output as lacking real-life accuracy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Despite these criticisms, proponents of Sora, like NVIDIA&#8217;s senior research scientist Jim Fan, defend the model&#8217;s approach. Fan suggests that Sora learns a physics engine implicitly through massive video data, challenging the reductionist view that the model merely manipulates pixels without understanding. This perspective highlights a broader debate about what it means for AI to &#8220;learn&#8221; or &#8220;understand&#8221; concepts like physics.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As the AI community continues to explore these questions, Sora represents a significant moment akin to the &#8220;GPT-3 moment&#8221; of 2020, showcasing the potential and limitations of current AI technology. While skeptics and supporters alike debate Sora&#8217;s understanding of physics, the model&#8217;s development and the discussions it sparks are crucial steps toward more sophisticated AI systems capable of simulating and interacting with the real world.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This ongoing debate not only underscores the challenges in developing AI models that can accurately model physical reality but also highlights the collaborative and competitive nature of AI research, pushing the boundaries of what&#8217;s possible with each new advancement.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Source: Analytics India Magazine, [OpenAI Sora Ignites Physics Debate](https:\/\/analyticsindiamag.com\/openai-sora-ignites-physics-debate\/).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reddit has entered into a significant agreement with an unnamed large AI company, allowing the use of its vast user-generated content for AI training purposes. This deal, reportedly worth $60 million annually, is part of Reddit&#8217;s broader strategy to enhance its value ahead of a much-anticipated Initial Public Offering (IPO).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is part of an emerging trend where companies are formalizing arrangements to give access and utilize web data for AI model training and receive compensation for it<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Traditionally, AI firms like OpenAI have trained their sophisticated language models by scraping data from the web, often without explicit permission from content creators or website owners.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, as scrutiny over data usage practices intensifies, there&#8217;s a shift towards securing formal agreements that grant AI companies legitimate access to valuable data sources.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For instance, Apple was reported to be in talks last year with several media companies, negotiating deals worth at least $50 million to use archived news articles for AI training.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Reddit deal marks a significant step in this direction but also ventures into more contentious territory by focusing on user-generated content. While Reddit&#8217;s terms and conditions may legally permit such use, the reaction from the platform&#8217;s user base remains to be seen, especially considering the platform&#8217;s history of user and moderator protests against decisions perceived as prioritizing revenue over community interests.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This development comes on the heels of Reddit&#8217;s controversial decision to restrict access to its API, which had a devastating impact on popular third-party client apps. The move sparked widespread backlash from the Reddit community, many of whom took actions to try to sabotage ad sales on their content.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We eagerly await the reaction from the Reddit community.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Source: 9to5Mac, [Reddit user content being sold to AI company in $60M\/year deal](https:\/\/9to5mac.com\/2024\/02\/19\/reddit-user-content-being-sold\/).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a recent discussion on the Morning Brew Daily podcast, Meta&#8217;s CEO, Mark Zuckerberg, shared insights into the tech industry&#8217;s wave of layoffs in 2024, attributing it largely to a natural recalibration following the pandemic-era hiring surge.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to Zuckerberg, many companies, including Meta, expanded their workforce significantly during the COVID-19 pandemic, driven by a temporary boom in ecommerce and remote work. However, as the world began to return to pre-pandemic norms, these companies found themselves overstaffed and financially strained, leading to widespread layoffs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Zuckerberg emphasized that the layoffs were a response to the overexpansion during the pandemic rather than a direct result of technological advancements like artificial intelligence.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Despite the growing focus on AI and automation, which has led companies like SAP and Cisco to announce layoffs amid AI development efforts, Zuckerberg clarified that AI did not play a major role in Meta&#8217;s decision to reduce its workforce. Instead, the goal was to create a leaner, more agile company capable of doing its best work.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Meta underwent four rounds of layoffs between November 2022 and May 2023, affecting thousands of employees, particularly within its metaverse unit.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The tech sector&#8217;s layoffs in 2024, while not as extensive as those in 2023, have nonetheless impacted thousands of workers globally. With more than 39,000 job cuts reported in just January and February, the industry is bracing for potentially more layoffs as companies like Google also signal intentions to further reduce headcount.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Zuckerberg&#8217;s comments may be a realistic and even more mature understanding of running a company like Meta, but they confirm the modern ethos that employees are dispensable. I say this not as a moral judgement but as a fact. As we move into a world where the impact of AI and automation have yet to be felt in the future workforce it is a sobering fact.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Source: ITPro, [Mark Zuckerberg: Tech layoffs in 2024 have been a natural response to pandemic-era overhiring](https:\/\/www.itpro.com\/business\/business-strategy\/mark-zuckerberg-tech-layoffs-in-2024-have-been-a-natural-response-to-pandemic-era-over-hiring).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Biden administration has announced a significant investment in the semiconductor industry, providing $1.5 billion to GlobalFoundries to bolster domestic production of computer chips in New York and Vermont. This move, part of the 2022 CHIPS and Science Act, represents a strategic effort to revitalize the U.S. semiconductor manufacturing sector, which is crucial for a range of technologies from military equipment to consumer electronics.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo highlighted the importance of the chips produced by GlobalFoundries, noting their role in powering advanced military equipment, electric vehicles, and enabling faster internet connections. The funding aims to support the construction of a new advanced chip factory in Malta, New York, enhance production at an existing Malta plant in collaboration with General Motors, and revitalize a facility in Burlington, Vermont.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These projects are expected to create 1,500 manufacturing jobs and 9,000 construction jobs over the next decade. Additionally, GlobalFoundries will dedicate $10 million to worker training and extend a $1,000 annual child care subsidy to construction workers, underscoring the company&#8217;s commitment to supporting its workforce.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, a key architect of the CHIPS and Science Act, emphasized the critical role of semiconductor technology in the U.S. economy and national security.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a world where Taiwanese companies control over 50 per cent of chip production and 20 per cen of chips are produced in Taiwan, the ever present tension between China and the island nation it claims as its own may have a lot to do with the U.S.\u2019s new emphasis on building chip production in the U.S..\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Source: AP News, [Biden admin providing $1.5 billion to GlobalFoundries to make computer chips in New York and Vermont](https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/computer-chips-biden-new-york-schumer-globalfoundries-fe69bb214354695769dd615de4f9c221).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Okay, I\u2019m sorry, No I\u2019m not, but I\u2019m Canadian and we pretty much have to say that. I saw this as a title of a recent white paper. \u201cDoes your business need a \u201cchief AI officer.\u201d\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Spoiler alert. The answer is no. We don\u2019t need another \u201cchief\u201d anything. This is just out of control.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Look. We have a Chief Information Officer \u2013 a real C level job. And you can call it a Chief Technology or Chief Information Officer, I don\u2019t care. Well, actually I do. Because for years, we\u2019ve worked to bring the person in charge of technology and its strategic use in the business to a seat at the board room table.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We\u2019ve worked to raise not the person, but the idea that technology and its application is as strategic as finance, marketing, human resources or operations.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And then we couldn\u2019t resist. We had a chief digital officer, and a chief information security officer and then a chief data officer and now somebody is talking about a chief AI officer.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The problem is that when every title that touches technology is a \u201cchief\u201d something or other, it cheapens the real C level.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No other area in the company does this. You don\u2019t have a chief compensation officer in HR. You don\u2019t have a chief spreadsheet officer in finance, you don\u2019t have a chief robotics officer in manufacturing. Or maybe somebody has tried something, but they probably got laughed out of the room when they did.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It seems like everybody is trying to invent a new C level position in IT every year. And they promote it, they hype it &#8211; and frankly, the people who try to fill these roles probably go nuts. The expectation of trying to be a C level executive is something many are totally unprepared for.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you think this is a \u201cdiss\u201d to any of these people, you\u2019ve got me wrong. I have immense respect for people who have specialized skills and knowledge. I think they should be well compensated and well respected in their domain of expertise. And that should occur no matter where they are on the org chart.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But the Achilles heel of IT has always been the hype. The latest technology, the latest threat, the latest this and that\u2026\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What is needed at the C level is a strategic viewpoint linking technology to the future of the business and its business results.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If companies lose that, they lose a lot. So if you have five or six C levels vying for a seat at the executive table, what they all get the capital \u201cc\u201d in their title replace with a small case \u201cc\u201d.\u00a0 And if we aren\u2019t careful, that includes the real capital C of the CIO or CTO (take your pick).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And if we lose that, we lose our champion at the board room table. Nobody benefits from that. Not those who work in technology and IT a digital world, not the company and not its shareholders.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So knock it off with the new C level titles. And get behind one key place at the executive table.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hashtag Trending goes to air five days a week with daily newscast and a weekend interview show that we creatively called \u2013 the weekend edition.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We love to hear from you. Send us a note at <\/span><a href=\"mailto:jlove@itwc.ca\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">jlove@itwc.ca<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> or drop us a comment under the show notes at itworldcanada.com\/podcasts \u2013 look for Hashtag Trending.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thanks for listening and have a Terrific Tuesday!<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The post <a href=\"https:\/\/www.itworldcanada.com\/article\/hashtag-trending-feb-20-openais-new-offering-sora-zuckerberg-says-tech-layoffs-may-continue-in-2024-reddit-to-sell-user-generated-content-to-large-unnamed-ai-company\/558955\">Hashtag Trending Feb. 20- OpenAI\u2019s new offering Sora; Zuckerberg says tech layoffs may continue in 2024; Reddit to sell user generated content to large unnamed AI company<\/a> first appeared on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.itworldcanada.com\/\">IT World Canada<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Reddit will sell user generated content to an unnamed AI company, Mark Zuckerberg says that tech layoffs were a \u201cnatural response\u201d and may continue in 2024, and the U.S. continues to invest in chip production, OpenAI launches Sora, its new text to video marvel. \u00a0 And I\u2019ve finally seen it \u2013 the first mention of<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1083,360],"tags":[1301,525,202,1302,792,1249,276,330,772,619,1300],"class_list":["post-44231","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hashtag-trending","category-podcasts","tag-agi","tag-ai","tag-apple","tag-globalfoundries","tag-layoffs","tag-mark-zuckerberg","tag-meta","tag-nvidia","tag-openai","tag-reddit","tag-sora"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/technewsday.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44231","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/technewsday.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/technewsday.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/technewsday.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/technewsday.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44231"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/technewsday.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44231\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44259,"href":"https:\/\/technewsday.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44231\/revisions\/44259"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/technewsday.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44231"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/technewsday.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44231"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/technewsday.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44231"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}